OBJECTIVE: To assess human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage after demonstration projects conducted in India, Peru, Uganda and Viet Nam by PATH and national governments and to explore the reasons for vaccine acceptance or refusal.METHODS: Vaccines were delivered through schools or health centres or in combination with other health intervent
Abstract Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is among the cancer types with poorest prognosis and survival rates primarily due to resistance to standard-of-care therapies, including gemcitabine (GEM) and olaparib.Particularly, wild-type (wt)BRCA tumours, the most prevalent in PDAC, are more resistant to DNA-targeting agents like olap
Objective: Posterior auricular muscle response (PAMR) is a myogenic potential recorded over PAM after auditory stimulation.Its circuit is formed by cochlear and facial nerves with the generator in the brainstem.Here, we investigated whether the addition of a PAMR examination would add additional use in determining or localizing isolated brainstem l
This paper designs a Scenario analysis approach to determine the joint production policy for two products under possible substitution.The Scenario analysis is designed to improve decision making by considering possible outcomes and their implications.The traditional multi-products production models assume that there is no possible substitution betw